Isoflurane Post-Treatment Ameliorates GMH-Induced Brain Injury in Neonatal Rats

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Isoflurane post-treatment ameliorates GMH-induced brain injury in neonatal rats.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE This study investigated whether isoflurane ameliorates neurological sequelae after germinal matrix hemorrhage (GMH) through activation of the cytoprotective sphingosine kinase/sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor/Akt pathway. METHODS GMH was induced in P7 rat pups by intraparenchymal infusion of bacterial collagenase (0.3 U) into the right hemispheric germinal matrix. GMH a...

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Isoflurane-induced neuroapoptosis in the neonatal rhesus macaque brain.

BACKGROUND Brief isoflurane anesthesia induces neuroapoptosis in the developing rodent brain, but susceptibility of non-human primates to the apoptogenic action of isoflurane has not been studied. Therefore, we exposed postnatal day 6 (P6) rhesus macaques to a surgical plane of isoflurane anesthesia for 5 h, and studied the brains 3 h later for histopathologic changes. METHOD With the same in...

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Isoflurane-induced neuroapoptosis in the neonatal rhesus macaque brain: isoflurane or ischemia-reperfusion?

1. Brambrink AM, Evers AS, Avidan MS, Farber NB, Smith DJ, Zhang X, Dissen GA, Creeley CE, Olney JW: Isofluraneinduced neuroapoptosis in the neonatal rhesus macaque brain. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2010; 112:834 – 41 2. Creeley CE, Olney JW: The young: Neuroapoptosis induced by anesthetics and what to do about it. Anesth Analg 2010; 110:442– 8 3. Hansen TG, Danish Registry Study Group, Flick R, Mayo Clini...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Stroke

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0039-2499,1524-4628

DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.113.001988